Capacitors separate DC and AC circuit diagrams

April 29, 2023

For DC, at the moment of closing the switch, the positive charge on the plates connected to the positive electrode of the power supply accounts for the majority,

The negative charge on the plate connected to the negative electrode of the power supply is in the majority, and the potentials at all points in the circuit are equal immediately.

Therefore, the capacitor can play a role of separating DC in the DC circuit!

Capacitors separate DC and AC circuit diagrams

In an AC circuit, after the switch is closed, the free electrons do not pass through the capacitor, but because of the alternating voltage,

The free electrons move back and forth through the circuit on the two plates of the capacitor C2, and the relative movement of free electrons forms a current.

This is the reason why the capacitors communicate!

Capacitors separate DC and AC circuit diagrams

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